3-Isogonal Planar Tilings are not 3-Isogonal on the Torus

Jump To References Section

Authors

  • Department of Science and Mathematics, Indian Institute of Information Technology Guwahati, Assam-781 015 ,IN
  • Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna 801 106 ,IN
  • Department of Science and Mathematics, Indian Institute of Information Technology Guwahati, Assam-781 015 ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jims/2023/29802

Keywords:

Covering Maps, Isogonal Maps, Symmetric Group.
52C20, 52B70, 51M20, 57M60

Abstract

A 3-isogonal tiling is an edge-to-edge tiling by regular polygons having 3 distinct transitivity classes of vertices. We know that there are sixty-one distinct 3-isogonal tilings on the plane. In this article, we discuss and determine the bounds of the vertex orbits of the plane’s 3-isogonal lattices on the torus and will show that these bounds are sharp.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Published

2023-07-12

How to Cite

Kharkongor, M. M., Bhowmik, D., & Maity, D. (2023). 3-Isogonal Planar Tilings are not 3-Isogonal on the Torus. The Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society, 90(3-4), 375–386. https://doi.org/10.18311/jims/2023/29802
Received 2022-03-15
Accepted 2022-07-28
Published 2023-07-12

 

References

D. Bhowmik and A. K. Upadhyay, Some semi-equivelar maps of Euler characteristics−2, Nat. Acad. Sci. Lett., 44 (2021), 433-436.

D. Bhowmik and A. K. Upadhyay, A classification of semi-equivelar maps on the surface of Euler characteristic -1, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math., 52 (2021), 289-296.

B. Datta, Vertex-transitive covers of semi-equivelar toroidal maps, https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09953.

B. Datta and D. Maity, Semi-equivelar and vertex-transitive maps on the torus, Beitr¨age Algebra Geom., 58 (2017), 617-634.

B. Datta and D. Maity, Semi-equivelar maps on the torus and the Klein bottle are Archimedean, Discrete Math., 341 (12) (2018), 3296-3309.

B. Gr¨unbaum and G. C. Shephard, Tilings by regular polygons: Patterns in the plane from Kepler to the present, including recent results and unsolved problems, Math. Mag., 50 (1977), 227-247.

B. Gr¨unbaum and G. C. Shephard, The geometry of planar graphs. Combinatorics (Swansea), London Math. Soc. LNS, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 52 (1981), 124-150.

M. M. Kharkongor, D. Bhowmik and D. Maity, Quotient maps of 2,3-uniform tilings of the plane on the torus, https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.04373.

O. Kr¨otenheerdt, Die homogenen Mosaike n-ter Ordnung in der euklidischen Ebene. I, II, III, Wiss. Z. Martin-LUther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg Math.-Natur. Reihe, 18,19 (1969, 1970), 18:273-290, 19:19-38, 97-241.

E. H. Spanier, Algebraic Topology, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1966.